Endophenotyping in idiopathic adult onset cervical dystonia

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Nonmotor symptoms in primary adult‐onset cervical dystonia and blepharospasm

BACKGROUND The nature and frequency of nonmotor symptoms in primary adult-onset cervical dystonia (CD) and blepharospasm (BSP) patients in Chinese populations remain unknown. METHODS Hamilton's Depression Scale (HAMD), Hamilton's Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination Revised (ACE-R), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Epworth Sleepiness Scale were used to evaluate NMS in 1...

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Adult-onset Idiopathic Focal Lower Extremity Dystonia: A Rare Task-Specific Dystonia

BACKGROUND Adult-onset focal lower extremity (LE) dystonia is rare, but there have recently been a number of case series that have reported an idiopathic variant triggered during ambulation. METHODS We describe nine patients with idiopathic, focal task-specific LE dystonia. We conducted a comparative analysis that included our cohort and several recently published case series to further chara...

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Idiopathic dystonia and cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Cervical myelopathy developed in two patients with idiopathic torsion dystonia. There were marked spondylotic changes in both patients, probably attributable to the incessant dystonic movements of the neck. Previous cervical spine surgery may have exacerbated the myelopathy in one of the patients. Cervical myelopathy complicating idiopathic dystonia must be distinguished from other causes of ne...

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Adult-onset dystonia in Aicardi-Goutières syndrome.

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A variant of adult-onset torsion dystonia?

SYNOPSIS Thirty-nine patients with the idiopathic blepharospasm-oromandibular dystonia syndrome are described. All presented in adult life, usually in the sixth decade; women were more commonly affected than men. Thirteen had blepharospasm alone, nine had oromandibular dystonia alone, and 17 had both. Torticollis or dystonic writer's cramp preceded the syndrome in two patients. Eight other pati...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Neurophysiology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1388-2457

DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2017.04.007